Lenses


The Best Telephoto Lenses for People and Portraits

February 12, 2020

By David Alexander Willis

The extended reach of a telephoto isn’t the only advantage that the class of lens offers. Telephotos also give compression that is flattering for many subjects, whether shooting headshots or full-body shots.

Many telephotos also add macro capabilities for high-resolution representations of smaller subjects like wedding rings or flowers and bouquets.

The Laowa 105mm f-2 Smooth Trans Focus (STF) lens.

The $699 Laowa 105mm f/2 Smooth Trans Focus (STF) is a good choice for portaiture as it uses an Apodization (APD) element that enhances background bokeh blur without affecting overall image sharpness.

The Sigma 135mm F1.8 DG HSM Art lens.

Hitting shelves this last September, the $1,399 Sigma 135mm F1.8 DG HSM Art lens is a full-frame portrait-length for Canon, Nikon, Sony and the new L-Mount from Leica, Panasonic and Sigma themselves.

With a bright aperture for shallow depth of field, the lens is also a good choice for low light photography.

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.8 S lens.

Nikon’s $799 NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.8 S lens was unveiled in July as a fast portrait-length for the Z Series of Z 6, Z 7 and Z 50 mirrorless cameras. It works with Nikon’s new Eye-Detection autofocus.

The Canon RF 85mm F1.2 L USM DS lens.

Released in May as the first lens with Blue Spectrum Refractive (BR) Optics, enabling such a large f/1.2 aperture, Canon refers to their $2,699 RF 85mm F1.2 L USM for the EOS R and EOS RP mirrorless cameras as their “go-to” portrait lens.

A new version in Ocober, the $2,999 RF 85mm F1.2 L USM DS, added a Defocus Smoothing (DS) optical coating for smoother bokeh.

The ZEISS Otus 100mm f/1.4 lens.

On the higher end, the $4,990 Zeiss Otus 100mm f/1.4 lens for Canon EF and Nikon F DSLR mounts has premium optics but only manual focus operations.

The sleek, all-metal barrel design is matched to the wider $4,990 Zeiss Otus 85mm f/1.4, a wider alternate option for portraiture. Both are comparatively heavy at roughly three pounds apiece.

The Sony FE 135mm f/1.8 GM lens.

Sony’s $2,099 FE 135mm f/1.8 GM lens has a large 11-blade aperture for a natural circular bokeh and large degree of separation to background and out-of-focus elements.

The Tokina Fı́RIN 100mm F2.8 FE Macro for Sony E-mount.

Tokina’s $499 Fı́RIN 100mm F2.8 FE Macro for the Sony E-mount, a mirrorless camera system, is sistered by their latest, the $429 ATX-i 100mm F2.8 Macro for Canon EF and Nikon F DSLR cameras.

These twin lenses have minimum focusing distance of 11.8-inches from the front of the lens and a “true” 1:1 magnification.

The Tokina ATX-i 100mm F2.8 Macro FF lens for Canon EF and Nikon F DSLRs.

A 1:1 magnification ratio means that the subject in a composition is represented at life-sized proportions, a feature sought after by photographers looking for sharp close-ups of flowers, insects, flora and fauna.

For wedding and event photographers, macro is useful for detail shots for things like wedding rings, table settings, flowers and bouquets.

The Tamron SP 90mm F/2.8 Macro VC USD lens.

Tamron’s $349 SP 90mm F/2.8 Macro VC USD is another macro with 1:1 magnification for Canon EF, Nikon F and Sony E-mount.

Macros can over-emphasize proportions, too.

The $449 Laowa 100mm f/2.8 2:1 Ultra-Macro APO has 2x magnification that exaggerates foreground subjects to twice their size. It’s available for Canon EF, Nikon F and Sony E-mount.

The Laowa 100mm f/2.8 2x Ultra Macro APO lens from Venus Optics.

At half the size of full-frame sensors, the MFT camera mount used by Olympus, Panasonic and Blackmagic gives twice the equivalent lens reach, useful for covering events, weddings and sports from a distance.

The Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-200mm f/3.5-6.3 lens.

The $899 Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-200mm f/3.5-6.3 has 16.6x magnification for 24-40mm coverage. They say this is the longest equivalent zooming range available in an interchangeable lens for mirrorless systems.

The Fujinon XF80mm F2.8 R LM OIS WR Macro lens.

For APS-C portrait-length telephoto coverage, the $1,199 Fujinon XF80mm F2.8 R LM OIS WR Macro for X-mount APS-C mirrorless has a 1:1 ratio and a 122mm equivalence.

Compatible $449 Fujifilm XF 1.4x TC WR and XF 2x TC WR teleconverters can extend that effective focal length to an equivalent 171mm and 244mm.

Medium-format Telephoto Lenses for Portraiture

Conversely to APS-C and MFT, stepping up to medium-format gives inverse equivalence.

The Fujinon GF100-200mm F5.6 R LM OIS WR lens on their GFX 50S medium-format camera.

Equivalent to a full-frame focal range of 79-158mm, Fujifilm’s Fujinon GF100-200mm F5.6 R LM OIS WR is their first telephoto zoom for the GFX medium-format system.

The Hasselblad XCD 2,8/135 telephoto with 1.7x teleconverter.

Hasselblad’s $4,050 XCD 2,8/135 lens is available with a 1.7x converter at $4,845. The medium-format lens for their X Series of mirrorless mount cameras like X1D II 50C has roughly a 0.8 conversion giving the equivalent angle-of-view of a 105mm in full-frame.

The 1.7x converter creates an equivalent 178mm, or 229 in medium-format.The 1.7x converter creates an equivalent 178mm, or 229 in medium-format.

Related:
New DSLR Lenses for Canon EF and Nikon F Mounts

2019’s Newest Mirrorless Lenses and Optics for Events, Video and Portraiture